Resume cover letter is a personal sales letter. You will have one full page opportunity to promote yourself, your skills and the contribution you can offer to the potential employer to win hot job interviews. If you are having difficulties, you can refer to our proven examples of cover letter on how to write cover letter for job application.
Resume cover letter is a personal sales letter. You will have one full page opportunity to promote yourself, your skills and the contribution you can offer to the potential employer to win hot job interviews. If you are having difficulties, you can refer to our proven examples of cover letter on how to write cover letter for job application.
Resume cover letter is a personal sales letter. You will have one full page opportunity to promote yourself, your skills and the contribution you can offer to the potential employer to win hot job interviews. If you are having difficulties, you can refer to our proven examples of cover letter on how to write cover letter for job application.
The way to write great cover letters and interview follow up letters is to organize everything you write as you go along. Then you can refer back to your writing and rephrase what you've written to someone else in a similar situation. Now you won't have to reinvent the wheel each time. This article shows how to organize writing for easy reference.
A guy actually allows his name to be connected with Clippy! When describing your job function, the Clippy part is bad enough, but adding the part about "asking for help when writing a letter" is just amazing. I have to wonder about the "other tasks" reference, I'm sure we can all make some educated guesses. >>grep "Clippy" Resume.txt >TRASH!
Nineteen Eighty-Four (sometimes abbreviated to 1984 ) is a classic dystopian novel by English author George Orwell. Published in 1949, it is set in the eponymous year and focuses on a repressive, totalitarian regime. The story follows the life of one seemingly insignificant man, Winston Smith, a civil servant assigned the task of perpetuating the regime's propaganda by falsifying records and political literature. Smith grows disillusioned with his meager existence and so begins a rebellion against the system that leads to his arrest and torture.
The novel has become famous for its portrayal of pervasive government surveillance and control, and government's increasing encroachment on the rights of the individual. Since its publication, many of its terms and concepts, such as "Big Brother", "doublethink", and "Newspeak" have entered the popular vernacular. The word "Orwellian" itself has come to refer to anything reminiscent of the book's fictional regime.
History
Orwell, who had "encapsulate the thesis at the heart of his novel" in 1944, wrote most of Nineteen Eighty-Four on the island of Jura, Scotland, during 1947–1948 while critically ill with tuberculosis. He sent the final typescript to his friends Secker and Warburg on 4 December 1948 and the book was published on 8 June 1949.
Nineteen Eighty-Four had been translated into more than 65 languages by 1989, more than any other book by a single author. The novel's title, its terms, its language (Newspeak), and its author's surname are bywords for personal privacy lost to national state security. The adjective "Orwellian" connotes many things. It can refer to totalitarian action or organization, as well as governmental attempts to control or misuse information for the purposes of controlling, pacifying or even subjugating the population. "Orwellian" can also refer generally to twisted language which says the opposite of what it truly means, or specifically governmental propagandizing by the misnaming of things; hence the "Ministry of Peace" in the novel actually deals with war and the "Ministry of Love" actually tortures people. Since the novel's publication "Orwellian" has in fact become somewhat of a catch-all for any kind of governmental overreach or dishonesty and therefore has multiple meanings and applications. The phrase Big Brother is Watching You specifically connotes pervasive, invasive surveillance.
Although the novel has been banned or challenged in some countries, it is, along with Brave New World by Aldous Huxley, We by Yevgeny Zamyatin, Kallocain by Karin Boye and Fahrenheit 451 by Ray Bradbury, among the most famous literary representations of dystopia. In 2005, Time magazine listed it among the hundred best English-language novels published since 1923.
Title
One of the original titles for the novel was The Last Man in Europe , but in a letter to publisher Frederic Warburg dated 22 October 1948 (eight months before the book was published), Orwell stated that he was "hesitating" between that and Nineteen Eighty-Four , although Crick mentions that it was Warburg who suggested changing it to a marketable title.
Orwell's reasons for the title are unknown; he might be alluding to the centenary of the socialist Fabian Society founded in 1884, or to Jack London's novel The Iron Heel (wherein a political movement came into power in 1984), or to G. K. Chesterton's The Napoleon of Notting Hill , set in 1984, or to the poem "End of the Century, 1984" by his first wife, Eileen O'Shaughnessy. Anthony Burgess claims in 1985 that Orwell, being disillusioned by the onset of the Cold War, intended to name the book 1948 .
According to the introduction of the Penguin Modern Classics edition, Orwell originally meant 1980 as the story's time, but as the writing became prolonged, he re-titled it 1982 , then 1984 , coincidentally the reverse of the year written, 1948. Still others believe that Orwell intentionally chose to title the book with the reverse of the year it was written, to allude to the possibility that the events of the story are not so far away as they might seem, rather they occur in a time that shares much with Britain in the late 1940s.
Another possibility for the title is the Hebrew roots. In Hebrew the numbers are represented by letters. The word that 1984 spells out in Hebrew is "annihilation", playing even more into the dystopia created in the novel.
Popular misconceptions
In a letter to Francis A. Henson of the United Automobile Workers, dated 16 June 1949 (seven months before he died), excerpts from which were reproduced in Life (25 July 1949) and The New York Times Book Review (31 July 1949), Orwell stated the following:
"My recent novel is NOT intended as an attack on Socialism or on the British Labour Party (of which I am a supporter) but as a show-up of the perversions ... which have already been partly realized in Communism and Fascism. ...The scene of the book is laid in Britain in order to emphasize that the English-speaking races are not innately better than anyone else and that totalitarianism, if not fought against, could triumph anywhere."
— Collected EssaysIn his 1946 essay, "Why I Write", Orwell described himself as a Democratic Socialist.
Copyright Status
Note that Nineteen Eighty-Four will not enter the public domain in the United States until 2044 and in the European Union until 2020, although it is public domain in countries such as Canada, Russia, and Australia.
Story
Background
Nineteen Eighty-Four is set in Oceania, one of three intercontinental super-states. The story occurs in London, the "chief city of Airstrip One", itself a province of Oceania that "had once been called England or Britain". Posters of the ruling Party's leader, "Big Brother", bearing the caption BIG BROTHER IS WATCHING YOU, dominate the city landscapes, while two-way television (the telescreen ) dominates the "private" and public spaces of the populace. Oceania's people are in three classes — the Inner Party, the Outer Party, and the Proles. The Party government controls the people via the Ministry of Truth (Minitrue), the workplace of protagonist Winston Smith, an Outer Party member. As in the Nazi and Stalinist regimes, propaganda is pervasive; Smith's job is rewriting historical documents to match the contemporaneous party line, the orthodoxy of which changes daily. It therefore includes destroying evidence, amending newspaper articles, deleting any references to the existence of people identified as "unpersons".
The story begins on 4 April 1984: "It was a bright cold day in April, and the clocks were striking thirteen". The date is questionable, because it is what Winston Smith perceives . Historical facts and documents have been rewritten and revised so many times that even the correct year is uncertain. In the story's course, he concludes it as irrelevant, because the State can arbitrarily alter it; the year 1984 and its world are transmutable.
The novel does not render the world's full history to 1984. It is assumed that the point of divergence from our world is in the year 1945. Winston's recollections, and what he reads in The Theory and Practice of Oligarchical Collectivism by Emmanuel Goldstein, reveal that after World War II, the United Kingdom fell to civil war, becoming part of the Oceania superstate. Simultaneously, the Soviet Union annexed mainland Europe, forming the nation of Eurasia. The third super-state, Eastasia, comprises the east Asian countries around China, Korea and Japan. The three nations fight over the land that is left, forming and breaking alliances as convenient, and never ending the constant state of war.
Winston also recalls a nuclear war taking place during his early childhood (around 1949-53), fought mainly in Europe, western Russia, and North America. It is unclear what occurred first: the civil war wherein the Party assumed power, the United States' annexation of the British Empire, or the war during which Colchester was bombed. However, the increasing clarity of Winston's memory and the story of the break-up of his family would suggest that the surprise atomic attacks came first (when the Smith family took refuge in a tube station) followed by civil unrest ("confused street fighting in London itself") and the reorganising of postwar society that would retrospectively be called the Revolution.
Plot
Ministry of Truth bureaucrat Winston Smith is the protagonist; although unitary, the story is three-fold. The first describes the world of 1984 as he perceives it; the second is his illicit romance with Julia and his intellectual rebellion against the Party; the third is his capture and imprisonment, interrogation, torture, and re-education in the Ministry of Love.
The intellectual Winston Smith is a member of the Outer Party who lives in the ruins of London and grew up in the post-World War II United Kingdom during the revolution and the civi
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